What are the teachings of Balaji ?

Balaji, widely recognized as Lord Venkateswara, represents a significant aspect of Hindu devotion and spirituality, particularly in South India. As a form of Vishnu, his worship is deeply rooted in the concepts of devotion (bhakti), selfless service (seva), charity, and perseverance. The legends surrounding Balaji highlight his role as a divine protector and benefactor, reinforcing values of faith, humility, and commitment among his devotees. 

1. Devotion (Bhakti)

• Lesson: True devotion is the most important path to attaining the divine. Devotees of Balaji emphasize the importance of surrendering to the deity with pure, unselfish love.
• Teaching: Bhakti Yoga, or the path of devotion, is a way to achieve spiritual liberation.

2. Humility

• Lesson: The practice of humility is symbolized by the act of tonsuring the head before entering the temple, signifying the renunciation of ego and pride.
• Teaching: Humility allows one to receive the blessings of the divine without the barriers of ego.

3. Sacrifice

• Lesson: Devotees often make vows and sacrifices, such as walking barefoot up the Tirumala hills, which represent the importance of dedication and personal sacrifice in spiritual life.
• Teaching: Sacrifice and self-discipline are essential in purifying the soul and attaining spiritual goals.

4. Charity (Dāna)

• Lesson: Giving to those in need and supporting religious institutions is a way to express gratitude and earn divine favor.
• Teaching: Charity purifies wealth and removes the attachment to material possessions.

5. Righteousness (Dharma)

• Lesson: Balaji represents the preserver of Dharma, or cosmic order. Living a life of righteousness, in accordance with one's duties and responsibilities, is key to spiritual success.
• Teaching: Upholding Dharma leads to harmony in both personal life and the universe.

6. Perseverance

• Lesson: The pilgrimage to Tirumala is often arduous, symbolizing the perseverance required in the spiritual journey.
• Teaching: Endurance in the face of hardships is necessary to overcome obstacles on the path to divine realization.

7. Patience

• Lesson: Devotees often have to wait in long lines to have a glimpse (darshan) of Balaji, teaching the value of patience.
• Teaching: Patience is a virtue that cultivates inner peace and spiritual maturity.

8. Gratitude

• Lesson: Many devotees fulfil vows as an act of gratitude for blessings received. This teaches the importance of acknowledging and being thankful for the divine grace in one's life.
• Teaching: Gratitude helps maintain a positive outlook and strengthens the bond with the divine.

9. Equality

• Lesson: The Tirumala temple is open to all, regardless of caste, creed, or status, reflecting the belief that all are equal in the eyes of God.
• Teaching: Spirituality transcends social and economic distinctions; everyone has an equal right to seek the divine.

10. Surrender (Sharanagati)

• Lesson: The ultimate teaching of Balaji is to surrender oneself completely to the will of the divine. This surrender is an act of faith and trust in the deity’s protection and guidance.
• Teaching: Surrendering to the divine leads to liberation from the cycle of birth and death (moksha).